SBR (Sequencing Batch Reactor)

SBR, or sequential batch reactor, is a system used in biological wastewater treatment that operates on a batch principle. Unlike classic continuous flow systems, both purification and sedimentation processes are performed sequentially in the same tank. The investment cost is low.

The operating principle of an SBR (Sequencing Batch Reactor) treatment plant is based on the sequential application of the activated sludge process in batches within a single tank. The difference from continuous flow conventional activated sludge systems is that all processes occur within the same reactor in time-controlled periods.
Key Features of SBR

  • The entire process takes place in a single tank (filling, aeration, sedimentation, decanter).
  • Since it operates hydraulically in a discontinuous manner, there is no continuous input-output.
  • It generally provides good sludge settleability because the settling phase is pronounced.
  • It offers a compact and economical solution for small and medium-sized facilities.