SCREW PRESS
The screw press, is a compact, energy-efficient, and low-speed sludge dewatering equipment used in wastewater treatment plants. It dewaters sludge by compressing it using a rotating screw, removing the water and leaving a dry sludge cake behind.
How a Screw Press Works
- Thickened sludge is fed into the inlet of the screw press
- The rotating screw pushes the sludge forward
- In the press zone, the screw compresses the sludge in a narrowing space
- Water is filtered out through the screen (as filtrate)
- The dewatered sludge cake is discharged from the outlet
Main Components of a Screw Press
- Screw (shaft)
- Motor and gearbox (low-speed drive system)
- Washing system (prevents clogging)
- Polymer dosing unit (improves sludge consistency)
- Performance Characteristics:
- Inlet sludge dry solids: typically 0.5–3%
- Outlet sludge dry solids: 15–25% (depending on sludge type)